Deck Mud Calculator

Estimate dry pack mortar (deck mud) by square feet and thickness. Adjust waste and mix ratio.

Quick guide

  • Measure your deck mud area (square feet) and average thickness (inches).
  • Add waste/overage for uneven subfloor, mixing loss, and cleanup (often 5–15%).
  • Use a common dry pack mortar ratio (often 5:1 sand to cement) and round up.

Deck Mud Calculator

Estimate dry pack mortar (deck mud) by square feet and thickness. Adjust waste and mix ratio.

Units
Sand : cement ratio
Common deck mud ratios are 5:1 or 4:1 by volume. Use local practice and product guidance.

Results

Total volume (ft3)
13.75
Sand (ft3)
11.46
Cement (ft3)
2.29
Cement bags (94 lb, approx)
3

How to measure for deck mud

  1. Measure the footprint you’ll fill (e.g., shower pan) and total the area.
  2. Estimate average thickness: thin edges and thicker slopes change volume.
  3. Convert area × thickness to volume, then split volume by your sand:cement ratio.

Assumptions to double-check

  • Deck mud (dry pack mortar) is mixed by volume ratios; products and techniques vary.
  • Cement bag volume varies by brand; treat bag counts as planning estimates.
  • If your bed is sloped (typical for showers), thickness is not uniform—use an average.

Buying tips

  • Buy extra sand so you can keep a consistent mix while you work.
  • Round up cement bags—running short mid-bed can ruin the mix consistency.
  • Confirm whether you’re using masonry sand vs play sand per local practice.
Last updated: Jan 2026

FAQ

What is deck mud?
Deck mud (dry pack mortar) is a sand-and-cement mix used for mortar beds, often for shower pans and tile underlayment.
What thickness should I use?
It depends on the project. If the bed is sloped, thickness is not uniform—use an average thickness for estimating.
What mix ratio should I use?
Many mixes use 5:1 sand-to-cement by volume. Follow your product guidance and local practice.

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Disclaimer

Results are estimates for informational purposes only. Always verify measurements and product specifications.